See folha on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 1 1 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of folla"
],
"id": "en-folha-gl-noun-lbNcg0Md",
"links": [
[
"folla",
"folla#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fuelha"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fuèlha"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "huelha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "folia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin folia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "folium"
},
"expansion": "Latin folium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin folia, from the plural of Latin folium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuelha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "folhas",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "folha",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "folhas",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "folha f (oblique plural folhas, nominative singular folha, nominative plural folhas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folha f (oblique plural folhas, nominative singular folha, nominative plural folhas)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 1 1 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 1 1 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"id": "en-folha-pro-noun-n5EWH0ND",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fazer a folha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folha de cálculo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folha de pagamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folhagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folharia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folhear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folhinha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folhoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mil-folhas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novo em folha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novo em folho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "novinho em folha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tatu-de-folha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verde-folha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"word": "fodja"
},
{
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"word": "fódja"
},
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "fólia"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "foya"
},
{
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fodya"
},
{
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "phol",
"word": "फोल"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"id": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "folla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese folla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese folla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "folia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin folia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰolh₃yom",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Galician folla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hoja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hoja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese folla, from Late Latin folia, from the plural of folium, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”), from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”). Compare Galician folla and Spanish hoja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fôlha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folha f (plural folhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fo",
"lha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desfolha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desfolhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "desfoliação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esfoliação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esfoliante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esfoliar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folhado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folheação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folheatura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "folho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foliação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foliáceo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fólio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-fólio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "in-fólio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "milefólio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "milfolhada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perenifólio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "portefólio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 9 24 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "pt:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leaf (green plant organ)"
],
"id": "en-folha-pt-noun-dfHnP0yw",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf; sheet (piece of paper)"
],
"id": "en-folha-pt-noun-ohmUobmJ",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-folha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"North",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʎɐ"
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fo",
"lha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 34 1 1 36 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 14 2 2 52 9",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 87 8",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 79 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folhar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-folha-pt-verb-J9MoalyB",
"links": [
[
"folhar",
"folhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folhar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-folha-pt-verb-pUIbl1w4",
"links": [
[
"folhar",
"folhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"pt:Plant anatomy"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician reintegrationist forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of folla"
],
"links": [
[
"folla",
"folla#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"pt:Plant anatomy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fuelha"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "fuèlha"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "huelha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "folia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin folia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "folium"
},
"expansion": "Latin folium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin folia, from the plural of Latin folium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "folha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuelha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "oblique plural",
"4": "folhas",
"5": "nominative singular",
"6": "folha",
"7": "nominative plural",
"8": "folhas",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "folha f (oblique plural folhas, nominative singular folha, nominative plural folhas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folha f (oblique plural folhas, nominative singular folha, nominative plural folhas)",
"name": "pro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Occitan",
"lang_code": "pro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Occitan feminine nouns",
"Old Occitan lemmas",
"Old Occitan nouns",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"leaf"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/oʎɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/oʎɐ/2 syllables",
"pt:Plant anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fazer a folha"
},
{
"word": "folha de cálculo"
},
{
"word": "folha de pagamento"
},
{
"word": "folhagem"
},
{
"word": "folhar"
},
{
"word": "folharia"
},
{
"word": "folhear"
},
{
"word": "folhinha"
},
{
"word": "folhoso"
},
{
"word": "mil-folhas"
},
{
"word": "novo em folha"
},
{
"word": "novo em folho"
},
{
"word": "novinho em folha"
},
{
"word": "tatu-de-folha"
},
{
"word": "verde-folha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"word": "fodja"
},
{
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"word": "fódja"
},
{
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"word": "fólia"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamentu",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "foya"
},
{
"lang": "Chichewa",
"lang_code": "ny",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "fodya"
},
{
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "phol",
"word": "फोल"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"id": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "folla",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese folla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese folla",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "folia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin folia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰolh₃yom",
"4": "",
"5": "leaf"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "folla"
},
"expansion": "Galician folla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "hoja"
},
"expansion": "Spanish hoja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese folla, from Late Latin folia, from the plural of folium, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yom (“leaf”), from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”). Compare Galician folla and Spanish hoja.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "folhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fôlha",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "folha f (plural folhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fo",
"lha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "desfolha"
},
{
"word": "desfolhar"
},
{
"word": "desfoliação"
},
{
"word": "esfoliação"
},
{
"word": "esfoliante"
},
{
"word": "esfoliar"
},
{
"word": "folhado"
},
{
"word": "folheação"
},
{
"word": "folheatura"
},
{
"word": "folho"
},
{
"word": "foliação"
},
{
"word": "foliáceo"
},
{
"word": "fólio"
},
{
"word": "-fólio"
},
{
"word": "in-fólio"
},
{
"word": "milefólio"
},
{
"word": "milfolhada"
},
{
"word": "perenifólio"
},
{
"word": "portefólio"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"leaf (green plant organ)"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leaf; sheet (piece of paper)"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-Santamarcanda-folha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-Santamarcanda-folha.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"North",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʎɐ"
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Plant anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "folha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fo",
"lha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folhar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"folhar",
"folhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of folhar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"folhar",
"folhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ʎɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "folha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for folha meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"folha"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "folha",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.